bigbio/scitail · Datasets at Hugging Face

id stringlengths 1 5	premise stringlengths 1 299	hypothesis stringlengths 21 234	label stringclasses 2 values
22100	Ocean-bound rivers provide spawning grounds for major commercial species such as salmon.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22101	Porpoises, divided into six species, live in all oceans, and mostly near the shore.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22102	Porpoises, divided into six species, live in all oceans, mostly near the shore.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22103	Seeing the different types of living organisms and species the ocean offers is quite interesting.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22104	Some species, such as the Sea Snakes and Sea Turtles, live in the ocean.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22105	The species living at Ocean World is bottlenose dolphins	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22106	The bowhead is a cold-water species, living in the Arctic Ocean and surrounding waters.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22107	The largest living species of turtle is the ocean-going leatherback.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22108	The majority of mollusks live in the ocean.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22109	The young of these species live on the ocean bottom immediately after hatching.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22110	Their status has been comprehensively reported and periodically updated--by species and by major ecological group--by the National Marine Fisheries Service in the federal report Our Living Oceans (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 1991c, 1992, 1993, and 1996).	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22111	There are about 50 different species of octopus living in all the oceans of the world.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22112	These species live mostly in warmer seas (tropical and subtropical Pacific and Atlantic oceans).	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22113	They are mostly large species living in the open ocean rather than on the sea bottom.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22114	This is largely due to the fact that it is difficult to monitor ocean living species.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22115	This species is a marine fish, with adults mainly living in the ocean and juveniles developing in estuaries.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22116	This species is found living in the Indian Ocean and surrounding seas.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22117	This species lives in colonies on the ocean floor.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22118	This species lives in the Pacific Ocean off Vancouver Island, British Columbia.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22119	This year's topics are the Living Ocean, Nature's Banquet, Endangered Species, and Owls.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22120	We live that silence, as species are eliminated, land is despoiled, oceans are defiled.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22121	stomach a species of shark that is known to live on the ocean floor.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22122	the Li (Li) , this species lives in the ocean and is a hornless type.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22123	the species you find there couldn't live in the ocean and couldn't live on the land.	The majority of species live in the ocean.	neutral
22124	Classical theory had been unable to explain the stability of the nuclear model of the Atom , but Bohr solved the problem by postulating that Electron s move in restricted orbits around the atom's nucleus and explaining how the atom emits and absorbs Energy .	An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.	neutral
22125	Depending upon the type of interaction, either the atomic nucleus or one of its orbital electrons may absorb the excitation energy.	An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.	neutral
22126	In this case, the electrons will absorb the energy of the light wave and increase their energy state, often moving outward from the nucleus of the atom into an outer shell or orbital.	An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.	entailment
22127	Lower-energy radiation, such as low-energy X rays or ultraviolet light, often is absorbed by removing electrons that are farther from the nucleus.	An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.	neutral
22128	Negatively charged electrons are attracted to the positively charged protons in the nucleus, but the speed of the electrons keeps them in their energy level, or shell.	An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.	neutral
22129	Normally, electrons exist in the ground state , meaning they occupy the lowest energy level possible (the electron shell closest to the nucleus).	An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.	neutral
22130	The absorbed energy is sufficient to unbind the electron from the nucleus (ignoring a few exceptional cases), and it is ejected from the atom as a result.	An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.	neutral
22131	The attraction for electrons in the outermost shell by the nucleus is shielded by electrons in lower energy levels.	An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.	neutral
22132	These electrons are arranged in shells about the nucleus, some being close to the nucleus, others far away.	An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.	neutral
22133	energy-level shell The distribution of electrons around the nucleus of an atom.	An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.	neutral
22134	that is to say, K shell internal conversion cannot happen if the decay energy of the nucleus is insufficient to overcome the binding energy of that electron.	An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.	neutral
22135	Although carbohydrate digestion starts in the mouth, the small intestine is the major area of digestion and absorption.	Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22136	Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth due to the action of salivary amylase.	Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22137	Carbohydrate digestion, begun by salivary amylase in the mouth, continues in the bolus as it passes to the stomach.	Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22138	Digestion actually begins in the mouth, as the enzymes in saliva begin to break down carbohydrate (starch).	Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22139	Digestion begins in the mouth where salivary amylase starts the breakdown of carbohydrates.	Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22140	Digestion of macronutrients begins in the mouth with enzyme action on	Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.	neutral
22141	Enzymes in your mouth begin the digestive process by breaking carbohydrates into their small, constituent parts.	Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22142	For the scorpion, digestion begins outside the mouth.	Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.	neutral
22143	In humans, digestion begins in the mouth, where food is chewed and salivary amylase begins to digest carbohydrates.	Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22144	It starts in the mouth where saliva containing certain enzymes begin to break down carbohydrates and continues in the stomach and intestines as other enzymes and acid is released as the food progresses through the digestive tract.	Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22145	Once attached, his digestive organs degenerate and the lip and mouth tissues begin to fuse with the body of the female.	Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.	neutral
22146	It is the first and shortest part of the small intestine where most chemical digestion takes place.	Chemical digestion mainly occurs in the small intestine.	entailment
22147	The Intestines The small intestine is the primary site of chemical digestion and nutrient absorption.	Chemical digestion mainly occurs in the small intestine.	entailment
22148	The small intestine is the main site of both digestion and nutrient absorption.	Chemical digestion mainly occurs in the small intestine.	entailment
22149	The small intestine is the major site of food breakdown, chemical digestion, and cellular absorption of food.	Chemical digestion mainly occurs in the small intestine.	entailment
22150	The small intestine is where most chemical digestion takes place.	Chemical digestion mainly occurs in the small intestine.	entailment
22151	The small intestine is where the majority of digestion takes place.	Chemical digestion mainly occurs in the small intestine.	entailment
22152	12 Extracellular digestion in a gastrovascular cavity	Digestion begins in the gastrovascular cavity.	neutral
22153	The tentacles have brought the zooplankton into the gastrovascular cavity so internal digestion can begin.	Digestion begins in the gastrovascular cavity.	entailment
22154	The venom is a mix of toxins , including neurotoxins , that paralyzes the prey so the anemone can move it to the mouth for digestion inside the gastrovascular cavity .	Digestion begins in the gastrovascular cavity.	neutral
22155	Although most of your customers may think of the stomach as the beginning of the digestive tract, digestion actually begins in the mouth, where the action of chewing breaks up food and mixes it with a starch-digesting enzyme, amylase, in the saliva.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22156	As soon as the bread enters a person's mouth, digestion begins to occur.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22157	Both mechanical digestion and chemical digestion begin in the mouth.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22158	Chewing and salivary enzymes in the mouth are the beginning of the digestive process (breaking down the food).	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22159	Digestion actually begins in the mouth, as the enzymes in saliva begin to break down carbohydrate (starch).	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22160	Digestion begins in the mouth .	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22161	Digestion begins in the mouth where salivary amylase starts the breakdown of carbohydrates.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22162	Digestion begins in the mouth with the salivary glands.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22163	Digestion begins in the mouth with the teeth, which grind the food into small particles;	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22164	Digestion begins in the mouth with thorough chewing.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22165	Digestion begins in the mouth, continues in the stomach, but really cranks up in the small intestine with different aspects of digestion occurring along the way.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22166	Digestion begins in the mouth, when we chew and swallow, and is completed in the small intestine.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22167	Digestion of starches begins in the mouth with saliva, which contains the digestive enzyme ptyalin, an amylase.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22168	In humans, digestion begins in the mouth, where food is chewed and salivary amylase begins to digest carbohydrates.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22169	Mechanical and chemical digestion begin in the mouth where food is chewed, and mixed with saliva to begin enzymatic processing of starches.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22170	Mouth The mouth is the beginning of the gastrointestinal tract which is used for digestion and absorption of food and nutrients.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22171	Our digestion begins in the mouth with saliva that contains amylase.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22172	Starch digestion begins in the mouth when the molecules are chewed and broken up by the teeth.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22173	The Mouth Digestion begins in the mouth, where food is physically broken down and mixed with saliva before it is swallowed.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22174	The digestion of starch begins in the mouth through the action of salivary amylase.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22175	The digestive process begins when food enters the mouth.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22176	The digestive system begins with the mouth and travels throughout the body ending with elimination.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22177	The mouth also begins the process of mechanical digestion.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22178	The oral cavity (the mouth) is where the mechanical and chemical digestion of food begins.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22179	This is because the digestive process actually begins in the mouth, not in the stomach, as is popularly thought.	Digestion begins in the mouth.	entailment
22180	Evidence from oceans comes from cores (cylindrical samples) drilled out of sediment in the ocean floor.	Rocks on ocean floor is evidence that magnetic reversals occur.	neutral
22181	Good evidence of recent movements comes from the growth of ocean floors.	Rocks on ocean floor is evidence that magnetic reversals occur.	neutral
22182	The following is a diagram of magnetic reversals as recorded in the rocks of the sea floor away from a spreading center.	Rocks on ocean floor is evidence that magnetic reversals occur.	entailment
22183	We find an ordered succession of magnetized rocks on the ocean floors that record 100 and more full reversals of the present direction of the magnetic poles during the past couple of 100 million years of seafloor spreading.	Rocks on ocean floor is evidence that magnetic reversals occur.	entailment
22184	When molten rock breaks through the surface of the ocean floor, it is magnetised according to the polarity of the Earth's magnetic field.	Rocks on ocean floor is evidence that magnetic reversals occur.	neutral
22185	05C), precipitate a second phase in addition to those primarily responsible for precipitation strengthening.	Groundwater primarily comes from precipitation.	neutral
22186	Above normal precipitation totals are primarily due to October and early November precipitation.	Groundwater primarily comes from precipitation.	neutral
22187	Geochemistry of precipitation, rivers, lakes, groundwater, and oceans;	Groundwater primarily comes from precipitation.	neutral
22188	Groundwater begins as precipitation	Groundwater primarily comes from precipitation.	entailment
22189	Inputs to the lake come from snow and ice meltwater from the surrounding Andean cordilleras, groundwater discharge, and precipitation over surrounding drainages and especially over the lake itself.	Groundwater primarily comes from precipitation.	neutral
22190	Most precipitation comes in the summer.	Groundwater primarily comes from precipitation.	neutral
22191	Precipitation is formed primarily in two processes.	Groundwater primarily comes from precipitation.	neutral
22192	Precipitation, runoff, and groundwater flow.	Groundwater primarily comes from precipitation.	neutral
22193	Precipitation, runoff, groundwater flow.	Groundwater primarily comes from precipitation.	neutral
22194	Shallow Groundwaters and Precipitation Comparison of d 18 O values for groundwaters with precipitation on a regional scale shows the connection between groundwater and the meteoric input signal.	Groundwater primarily comes from precipitation.	neutral
22195	These are interconnected with precipitation, evapotranspiration, groundwater tables, and reservoir levels.	Groundwater primarily comes from precipitation.	neutral
22196	These include changes in precipitation, evaporation, transpiration, runoff and groundwater recharge and flow.	Groundwater primarily comes from precipitation.	neutral
22197	Tropical precipitation is primarily convective.	Groundwater primarily comes from precipitation.	neutral
22198	While these reductions are primarily driven by reduced precipitation, higher temperatures also contribute to reduced water yield in these regions by increasing ET , which, in turn, reduces lateral flow and groundwater recharge.	Groundwater primarily comes from precipitation.	neutral
22199	evaporation, evapotranspiration, condenstation, precipitation, groundwater 2.	Groundwater primarily comes from precipitation.	neutral

22100

Ocean-bound rivers provide spawning grounds for major commercial species such as salmon.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22101

Porpoises, divided into six species, live in all oceans, and mostly near the shore.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22102

Porpoises, divided into six species, live in all oceans, mostly near the shore.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22103

Seeing the different types of living organisms and species the ocean offers is quite interesting.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22104

Some species, such as the Sea Snakes and Sea Turtles, live in the ocean.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22105

The species living at Ocean World is bottlenose dolphins

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22106

The bowhead is a cold-water species, living in the Arctic Ocean and surrounding waters.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22107

The largest living species of turtle is the ocean-going leatherback.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22108

The majority of mollusks live in the ocean.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22109

The young of these species live on the ocean bottom immediately after hatching.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22110

Their status has been comprehensively reported and periodically updated--by species and by major ecological group--by the National Marine Fisheries Service in the federal report Our Living Oceans (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 1991c, 1992, 1993, and 1996).

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22111

There are about 50 different species of octopus living in all the oceans of the world.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22112

These species live mostly in warmer seas (tropical and subtropical Pacific and Atlantic oceans).

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22113

They are mostly large species living in the open ocean rather than on the sea bottom.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22114

This is largely due to the fact that it is difficult to monitor ocean living species.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22115

This species is a marine fish, with adults mainly living in the ocean and juveniles developing in estuaries.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22116

This species is found living in the Indian Ocean and surrounding seas.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22117

This species lives in colonies on the ocean floor.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22118

This species lives in the Pacific Ocean off Vancouver Island, British Columbia.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22119

This year's topics are the Living Ocean, Nature's Banquet, Endangered Species, and Owls.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22120

We live that silence, as species are eliminated, land is despoiled, oceans are defiled.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22121

stomach a species of shark that is known to live on the ocean floor.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22122

the Li (Li) , this species lives in the ocean and is a hornless type.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22123

the species you find there couldn't live in the ocean and couldn't live on the land.

The majority of species live in the ocean.

neutral

22124

Classical theory had been unable to explain the stability of the nuclear model of the Atom , but Bohr solved the problem by postulating that Electron s move in restricted orbits around the atom's nucleus and explaining how the atom emits and absorbs Energy .

An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.

neutral

22125

Depending upon the type of interaction, either the atomic nucleus or one of its orbital electrons may absorb the excitation energy.

An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.

neutral

22126

In this case, the electrons will absorb the energy of the light wave and increase their energy state, often moving outward from the nucleus of the atom into an outer shell or orbital.

An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.

entailment

22127

Lower-energy radiation, such as low-energy X rays or ultraviolet light, often is absorbed by removing electrons that are farther from the nucleus.

An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.

neutral

22128

Negatively charged electrons are attracted to the positively charged protons in the nucleus, but the speed of the electrons keeps them in their energy level, or shell.

An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.

neutral

22129

Normally, electrons exist in the ground state , meaning they occupy the lowest energy level possible (the electron shell closest to the nucleus).

An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.

neutral

22130

The absorbed energy is sufficient to unbind the electron from the nucleus (ignoring a few exceptional cases), and it is ejected from the atom as a result.

An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.

neutral

22131

The attraction for electrons in the outermost shell by the nucleus is shielded by electrons in lower energy levels.

An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.

neutral

22132

These electrons are arranged in shells about the nucleus, some being close to the nucleus, others far away.

An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.

neutral

22133

energy-level shell The distribution of electrons around the nucleus of an atom.

An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.

neutral

22134

that is to say, K shell internal conversion cannot happen if the decay energy of the nucleus is insufficient to overcome the binding energy of that electron.

An electron moves to a shell farther from the nucleus after it absorbs energy.

neutral

22135

Although carbohydrate digestion starts in the mouth, the small intestine is the major area of digestion and absorption.

Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.

entailment

22136

Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth due to the action of salivary amylase.

Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.

entailment

22137

Carbohydrate digestion, begun by salivary amylase in the mouth, continues in the bolus as it passes to the stomach.

Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.

entailment

22138

Digestion actually begins in the mouth, as the enzymes in saliva begin to break down carbohydrate (starch).

Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.

entailment

22139

Digestion begins in the mouth where salivary amylase starts the breakdown of carbohydrates.

Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.

entailment

22140

Digestion of macronutrients begins in the mouth with enzyme action on

Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.

neutral

22141

Enzymes in your mouth begin the digestive process by breaking carbohydrates into their small, constituent parts.

Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.

entailment

22142

For the scorpion, digestion begins outside the mouth.

Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.

neutral

22143

In humans, digestion begins in the mouth, where food is chewed and salivary amylase begins to digest carbohydrates.

Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.

entailment

22144

It starts in the mouth where saliva containing certain enzymes begin to break down carbohydrates and continues in the stomach and intestines as other enzymes and acid is released as the food progresses through the digestive tract.

Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.

entailment

22145

Once attached, his digestive organs degenerate and the lip and mouth tissues begin to fuse with the body of the female.

Carbohydrate digestion begins in the mouth.

neutral

22146

It is the first and shortest part of the small intestine where most chemical digestion takes place.

Chemical digestion mainly occurs in the small intestine.

entailment

22147

The Intestines The small intestine is the primary site of chemical digestion and nutrient absorption.

Chemical digestion mainly occurs in the small intestine.

entailment

22148

The small intestine is the main site of both digestion and nutrient absorption.

Chemical digestion mainly occurs in the small intestine.

entailment

22149

The small intestine is the major site of food breakdown, chemical digestion, and cellular absorption of food.

Chemical digestion mainly occurs in the small intestine.

entailment

22150

The small intestine is where most chemical digestion takes place.

Chemical digestion mainly occurs in the small intestine.

entailment

22151

The small intestine is where the majority of digestion takes place.

Chemical digestion mainly occurs in the small intestine.

entailment

22152

12 Extracellular digestion in a gastrovascular cavity

Digestion begins in the gastrovascular cavity.

neutral

22153

The tentacles have brought the zooplankton into the gastrovascular cavity so internal digestion can begin.

Digestion begins in the gastrovascular cavity.

entailment

22154

The venom is a mix of toxins , including neurotoxins , that paralyzes the prey so the anemone can move it to the mouth for digestion inside the gastrovascular cavity .

Digestion begins in the gastrovascular cavity.

neutral

22155

Although most of your customers may think of the stomach as the beginning of the digestive tract, digestion actually begins in the mouth, where the action of chewing breaks up food and mixes it with a starch-digesting enzyme, amylase, in the saliva.